Mallorca birding - 18th-23rd April 2017

Tuesday 18^th- Sunday 23^rd April 2017

Flights, accommodation and car were booked through Lastminute.com flying out on the afternoon of the 18^th with Ryanair from Manchester-Palma. We arrived late evening after sunset and picked up our brand new Skoda Fabia from RecordGo rental cars at the airport. In the past, my friends and I have struggled to rental cars abroad due to only having debit cards and most companies require (or at least used to) credit cards for the allowance of the excess insurance. This was not a problem with RecordGo and it all went smoothly. They take out c£55 worth of Euros to cover a tank of fuel which you can choose to fill up or leave it and they will give you back the difference. As it proved, we only used half a tank which cost £30, so we’d advise leaving the fuel for them to fill up. The total holiday package came to £260 each with an extra £150 on food and fuel etc. 

Books and information used:

Finding Birds in Mallorca by Dave Gosney. I’ve used his books in the past and due to their compact size and weight, they’re very useful. This is also as recent as 2012 and gives a British birder’s perspective on birding abroad. For the two main sites we visited, it essentially couldn’t have been more accurate. Very much worth the money.

The Birdwatching Guide to Mallorca by  John King – This also proved very useful, albeit somewhat out of date being 22 years old. The list of birds at the back as well as tourist information, other wildlife information and most importantly, the advice to drive up to the mountains before 8am to avoid the cyclists proved invaluable.

Itinerary:

Tuesday 18^th April – Flights from Manchester with Ryan Air 17:05 and landing at Palma c20:45. Picked up hire car and drove along the Ma-13 (the main motorway) to Alcudia which took about 40 minutes. For the duration of the trip we stayed at BelleVue club resort in Alcudia in the self-catering building blocks which proved to be a useful location with some nice restaurants, but the room itself left a lot to the imagination. If you’re intending on long days with early starts, this probably isn’t the place for you as the walls are thin and we were kept awake until 04:30 one night.

Wednesday 19^th April – We arrived at s’Albufera nature reserve car park (next to English bridge) at 07:30, headed along the access track to the visitor centre and then turned north, heading over the canal bridges along the northern track to the power station. We then came back to the visitor centre and did the track loop to the south viewing the Sa Roca pools. Following this, we moved to the Es Cibollar pools north of the canal where we spent most of our time and finally walked west to the raptor observation tower.  After a quick stop back in Alcudia for some lunch and a rest, we headed to the old salt pans of Ses Salinetes just north of C’an Picafort and walked along the track to the top of Depuradora de S’Illot.

Thursday 20^th April – Our focus for the day was the Formentor peninsular with the first stop being the Boquer Valley. We spent most of the morning here arriving just after 07:45 (an Irishman was coming out of the valley as we arrived having seen nothing at all, so maybe wait for the sun to come up). The winds on the 20^th were really strong North Easterlies, so the SW-NE running Boquer Valley proved hard work, as did the peninsular. We walked all the way to the northern end of the valley for the main target – Balearic Warbler – and then came back, spending some time at the Casada Boquer (the castle like building by the car park) looking for migrants. Next we headed up the single road to the Formentor peninsular and stopped at the first obvious Mirador with a car park. At this point, the cyclists were already out in force, so driving was slow. Strong winds made birding and even standing very difficult, but we persevered and carried on, whilst dodging cyclists and buses. We got as far as the Mirador at Km 16.8 (page 18/19 in the Gosney book) and did a quick sea watch before giving up on the cyclists and heading back to Port de Pollenca. Having some lunch here next to Hotel Pollenca park, we checked the beach for Audouin’s Gulls and then called it a day.

Friday 21^st April – We set off at 07:00 and arrived at Cuber Reservoir (in very cold conditions) just after 08:00. We walked anticlockwise around the reservoir because the cold temperature and very much shaded southern side of the reservoir made us believe the sunnier patches to the north would attract more migrants earlier on. The wind had dropped significantly, but there was still a chill in the air. We spent almost all morning here stopping off on the way home at mirador overlooking the Torrent de Pareis (Gosney page 24, note 5). Late afternoon we checked the C’an Cuarassa tracks to the south of Port de Pollenca and finally had a good look just after dusk at the Hotel Pollenca and the park by the Guardia Civil building unsuccessfully looking for Scops Owl.

Saturday 22^nd April – Our three main site targets were out the way, so we arrived at s’Albufera again, though slightly earlier. The wind had dramatically dropped and the heat was noticeable, even earlier on. We spent more time around our favourite areas from the first visit, namely the Es Ciboller pools, Sa Roca pools and the northern end of Ses Puntes track. We then headed to Depuradora de S’Illot taking the first exit at both roundabouts at C’an Picafort and turning right at the bus depot. We ended the birding at Tucan marsh at the northern end of Alcudia.

Sunday 23^rd April – We had to leave for the airport at 06:30 meaning no birding was done, but the drop off of the rental car was very easy and check in to the Easyjet flight home was very smooth.

Sites

S’Albufera: This is a real gem of a site and reminds me a lot of Aiguamolls de l’Emporda in Costa Brava. The gates and in fact reserve are open from 8am-6pm in April-October. There is however a gap in the wall to the left of the gate which can be used and we ran into a few staff before 8am and we had no problems, so I guess it’s quite well known us Brits love a dawn. Do stop in at the Visitor Centre though for a free permit. This helps them gauge numbers and presumably helps the conservation through funding of the site. The site itself holds 800 pairs of Moustached Warbler and is supposed to be one of the most reliable sites in Europe for them. On the first morning, it was quite windy and we didn’t have a single sight or sound of Moustached Warbler with just one Sedge Warbler heard. Walking along the access track, you’ll come across the sound of Fan-tailed Warbler ‘zitting’ to the left and the ‘underwater trumping’ of Little Egrets, Cattle Egrets and Night Herons in the colony across the channel as viewed from the left bend in the track going over the bridge. As you go over the bridge, you’ll see the Ses Puntes track running south. On the first visit, it was windy here, but this was the only time we saw Osprey. On the second visit, we spent a while at the first platform, with the first Moustached Warblers (lifer for me) being seen and heard from here. We had at least 4 from here. There were several singing Great Reed Warbler from here as well as a Grasshopper Warbler. We also had an adult Hobby over from this platform. The Sa Roca pools has two hides and provides excellent views of Stilts and Plovers, with particularly good numbers of Kentish Plovers. Here we had two Collared Pratincole (a well overdue lifer for me), Snipe, Purple Swamphen and good numbers of Red-crested Pochard. In addition, on the first day, a Temminck’s Stint was with the plovers. Following the track round from the hides, you’ll come across a small pool (noted to have tame Red-knobbed Coot in Gosney, but we didn’t have any). Here we had phenomenal views of two Great Reed Warblers singing and a Balearic ‘badius’ Woodchat Shrike. The three bridges across the channels provides you with good opportunity to see Red-knobbed Coot (lifer for both) with two neck-collared birds being seen over the two visits as well as Western Swamphen and Eurasian Coot. Matthew Meehan saw a female Little Bittern from the first bridge on the 22^nd April. Straight on from the bridges is a track running north to a Power Station and Es Colombars pools. A couple of raised platforms along here provide good views of herons, in particular Purple Heron flying low over the marsh. It’s also suggested this is a good spot for Moustached Warbler, but we had a single Sedge Warbler and that was it. The star for me was Es Cibollar pools to the north of the channel. Here there are two hides that provide phenomenal viewing of waders including Wood Sandpiper, Kentish Plover, Avocet, Common Sandpiper and even the Temminck’s Stint. Also on the pool were a flock of 30 black Spotted Redshank, 5 Little Stint, Ruff, Snipe, adult Curlew Sandpiper, Ringed and Little Ringed Plover and stilts. There was also a Marbled Teal (lifer), a pair of Garganey and Shoveler. Over the marsh, we were treated to five minutes of excellent birding, with a Gull-billed Tern and a Caspian Tern moving east over the site and a male Red-footed Falcon drifting north showing the dark falcon with silvery primaries on the upper wing.  Finally, the track to the west had a well-known viewing platform for raptors. We had good numbers of crag martin from here as well as a pair of Red-knobbed Coot just below us and the male proved very bold and walked on the path and even stood on Danni’s foot! Amazing! This track was the host to the only snake on the trip with an in-shed Viperine Snake (Natrix maura) which was a lifer and was seen under the most bizarre of circumstances! Several Iberian Water Frogs were heard calling all over the reserve early on.

Ses Salinetes – We just visited these salt pans once, which is a shame as they seemed excellent, but we three Marbled Teal here as well as badius Balearic Woodchat Shrike and just beyond the pools, at the Son Bosc area, an amazing Nightingale, a flyover Hoopoe and singing Thekla Lark (lifer for Danni). In addition to birds, we had Bug Orchid, Black-tailed Skimmer and Clouded Yellow here.

Depuradora de S’Illot – The road leading up to the water treatment works from the bus station was a real gem. Here we had at least 3 Tawny Pipit about a third of the way down the track. The fields just south west of the cross road held two Stone Curlew and several Hoopoe in the area. The open area at Son Bosc also held a Tawny Pipit and two Stone Curlews were flushed by horse riders. The actual water treatment pools were a tad disappointing, but Tufted Duck was added to the trip list as well as a pair of White-cheeked Pintail which are obviously escapes but were interesting to see how aggressive they were. We also saw the only other reptiles of the trip. A European Pond Terrapin and a large Wall Lizard sp we assume was Ibiza Wall Lizard.

Boquer Valley – I almost don’t need to give a run down of this site as it essentially is exactly the same as page 12 and 13 in the Gosney book. The fields and fig trees around the Casada Boquer held Wryneck, Pied Flycatcher, Redstart, Whinchat, Wheatear and Spotted Flycatcher. One thing I will say about the Casada Boquer, is you have to pass through two metal gates. It wasn’t obvious you can pass through here as it looks private, but it’s fine. There is just a sign saying ‘no dogs’. Past here you come across some large boulders. We had Blue Rock Thrush and Crag Martin here. There were loads of Serin the valley and half way down, we picked up the first Booted Eagle over the eastern valley sides. Once you can see the sea, you should come into low lying vegetation. This is the best area for Balearic Warbler (Lifer for both). Once you get away from the endless calls and song of Sardinian Warbler, you may be lucky to hear a gentle tack of this endemic Sylvia. We found a pair in a clearing with lots of pale grey rocks on the ground. They were feeding chicks, so we kept our distance and allowed them to come to us rather than the other way around. The male gave one song flight which was as delicate as they were in appearance. If you go looking for them, please don’t use tape lure. You really don’t need it. If you suspect breeding too, please be respectful. Over the water in the high winds, lots of Scopoli’s Shearwater were passing east.  We also had a small patch of Bertolini's bee orchid.

Formentor Peninsular – The first mirador you come across has a decent car park and an impressive viewpoint. We had a single pass of an Eleanora’s Falcon (lifer for Danni) as well as a Peregrine from here. There’s good numbers of Raven and a few Blue Rock Thrush and just below the viewing point, there’s a colony of Crag Martin. On our much calmer second visit, we had a flock of c40 Balearic Shearwaters (lifer for Danni) on the flat calm sea, but nothing else. We only really then tried to get to the lighthouse at the end and with so few stopping points and so many cyclists, we sort of gave up. We had a quick seawatch from  km 16.8 picking up Bealearic Sheawater for the trip .

Cuber Reservoir – walking round the reservoir anticlockwise, we views the groves to the north east of the reservoir which held Firecrest, Wood Warbler, Wryneck, balearicus Blue Tit, loads of Chaffinch, hundreds of Pied Flycatcher (literally!) and most bizarrely a calling Scops Owl. There were also two Water Pipits on the edge of the reservoir. Above the reservoir we enjoyed views of 2 Black Vulture, 5 Griffon Vulture, 3 Booted Eagle and a Red Kite. As you walk round the reservoir onto the southern side, you’ll come across some low lying pines. Here we had a pair of Moltoni’s Subalpine Warblers (lifer for both), which proved hideously elusive and we failed to get photos of either. Just round from the dam wall, there appeared to be a Crag Martin colony with a couple of Cirl Bunting here too. Apart from that, the reservoir proved quiet, but after we had got to the dam wall, we were inundated with tourists.

Tucan Marsh – This looks like a great little place with Night Heron, Purple Heron and Great Crested Grebe (the only one we saw) being highlights. I can easily imagine good numbers of terns and maybe even White-headed Duck on here, but we only managed to fit in one visit.

C’an Cuarassa – This site proved to be slightly disappointing, but maybe that was because we went in late afternoon. We didn’t see any starlings at all, which was a shame, but we had Woodchat Shrike, Whinchat, Yellow Wagtail (iberiae), Corn Bunting, Nightingale and a few showy Sardinian Warbler here (though they were pretty much everywhere!)

The hotel – as a little extra, we had an almost constantly calling owl from outside our hotel every evening which proved to be a Long-eared Owl (I had written it off as immature Tawny until we got back and had a good look at the pics). Really cool to have just outside!

A really enjoyable few days in Mallorca and visiting some excellent places. I’d highly recommend it and I’d consider going back maybe in early May next time when the Eleanora’s Falcons and Honey Buzzards are properly in. The length of time we spent was about right too. If we’d had longer, we’d have explored the salt pans to the south and maybe spent a bit more time in the mountains, but it did the job for us. I hope this has been useful.

Purple Heron - s'Albufera

Black-winged Stilt - s'Albufera

Kentish Plover - s'Albufera

Wood Sandpiper - s'Albufera

Viperine Snake - s'Albufera

Serin - s'Albufera

Red-knobbed Coot - s'Albufera

Western Swamphen - s'Albufera

badius Woodchat Shrike - Ses Salinetes

Marbled Teal - Ses Salinetes

Red-crested Pochard - Ses Salinetes

Marbled Teal - Ses Salinetes

Bug Orchid - Ses Salinetes

Clouded Yellow - Ses Salinetes

Marbled Teals, Eurasian Coot and Black-winged Stilts - Ses Salinetes

Wryneck - Boquer Valley

Bertolini's bee orchid - Boquer Valley

Sardinian Warbler - Boquer Valley

Balearic Warbler - Boquer Valley

Balearic Warbler - Boquer Valley

Balearic Warbler - Boquer Valley

Booted Eagle- Boquer Valley

Audouin's Gull - Port de Pollenca

Audouin's Gull - Port de Pollenca

Audouin's Gull - Port de Pollenca

Audouin's Gull - Port de Pollenca

Audouin's Gull - Port de Pollenca

Audouin's Gull - Port de Pollenca

Audouin's Gull - Port de Pollenca

Wood Warbler - Cuber Reservoir

Wood Warbler - Cuber Reservoir

Black Vulture - Cuber Reservoir

Night Heron - s'Albufera

Cattle Egret - s'Albufera

Great Reed Warbler - s'Albufera

Red-knobbed Coot - s'Albufera

Temminck's Stint and Kentish Plover - s'Albufera

Avocet - s'Albufera

iberiae Yellow Wagtail -s'Albufera

Tawny Pipit - Depuradora de S’Illot

Tawny Pipit - Depuradora de S’Illot

Hoopoe - Depuradora de S’Illot

Collared Pratincoles and Black-winged Stilt - s'Albufera

Trip List 116
Shag
Cormorant
Balearic Shearwater
Scopoli's Shearwater
Great Crested Grebe
Little Grebe
Western Swamphen
Moorhen
Coot
Red-knobbed Coot
Water Rail
Cattle Egret
Little Egret
Great White Egret
Grey Heron
Purple Heron
Night Heron
Shelduck
Gadwall
Mallard
Marbled Teal
Shoveler
Tufted Duck
Pochard
Red-crested Pochard
Red-legged Partridge
Griffon Vulture
Black Vulture
Osprey
Red Kite
Marsh Harrier
Booted Eagle
Stone Curlew
Avocet
Black-winged Stilt
Spotted Redshank
Collared Pratincole
Greenshank
Wood Sandpiper
Common Sandpiper
Dunlin
Temminck's Stint
Little Stint
Curlew Sandpiper
Ringed Plover
Little Ringed Plover
Kentish Plover
Gull-billed Tern
Caspian Tern
Common Tern
Black-headed Gull
Audouin's Gull
Yellow-legged Gull
Collared Dove
Rock Dove/Feral Pigeon
Woodpigeon
Kestrel
Peregrine
Hobby
Eleanora's Falcon
Scops Owl
Long-eared Owl
Wryneck
Crag Martin
Sand Martin
House Martin
Swallow
Thekla Lark
Pallid Swift
Swift
Tawny Pipit
Water Pipit
Yellow Wagtail (iberiae and a probably cinereocapilla or hybrid)
Starling
Hoopoe
Wren
Robin
Nightingale
Redstart
Song Thrush
Blackbird
Stonechat
Whinchat
Wheatear
Woodchat Shrike
Cetti's Warbler
Fan-tailed Warbler
Great Reed Warbler
Sedge Warbler
Moustached Warbler
Grasshopper Warbler
Blackcap
Sardinian Warbler
Moltoni's Warbler
Balearic Warbler
Willow Warbler
Wood Warbler
Firecrest
Pied Flycatcher
Spotted Flycatcher
Great Tit
Blue Tit (balearicus)
Chaffinch
Greenfinch
Goldfinch
Linnet
Serin
Raven
Reed Bunting
Corn Bunting
Cirl Bunting.

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